The maladies caused by salt stress arise from the disruption of cellular aqueous and ionic equilibrium . na + accumulates excessively in the cytoplasm can be toxic to the metabolism and affects the regulation mechanism of the plant cell 盐胁迫条件下，植物细胞渗透均衡和离子正常均衡状态被破坏，特别是胞质中过多的na ~ +渗透调节对植物细胞的新陈代谢产生毒害，影响到植物细胞的调节机制。
